Extraoral Periapical Radiography: A Technique Unveiled

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Extraoral Periapical Radiography: A Technique Unveiled

Introduction: Extraoral periapical radiography (EOPAR) is a technique where the film is placed extraorally overlying the tooth of interest and the X-ray beam is directed from the opposite side of the face. This technique was first proposed by Newman and Friedman (2003) and later modified by Chia-Hui Chen et al (2007) to assist certain patient populations who are unable to tolerate intraoral fil...

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Extraoral periapical radiography: an alternative approach to intraoral periapical radiography

It is difficult to take intraoral radiographs in some patients who are intolerable to place the film in their mouth. For these patients, Newman and Friedman recommended a new technique of extraoral film placement. Here we report various cases that diagnostic imaging was performed in patients using the extraoral periapical technique. This technique was used to obtain the radiographs for the pati...

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In vitro assessment of the accuracy of extraoral periapical radiography in root length determination

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The Use of an Alternative Extraoral Periapical Technique for Patients with Severe Gag Reflex

Gag reflex is a physiologic mechanism that promotes contraction of the muscles of the tongue and pharyngeal walls. Different factors, including intraoral radiographic films and sensors, may trigger this reflex. Patients with severe gag reflex may not be able to tolerate the presence of intraoral radiographic films or sensors during root canal therapy (RCT). This factor may prevent an appropriat...

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Radiological assessment of periapical status using the periapical index: comparison of periapical radiography and digital panoramic radiography.

AIM To compare the use of periapical radiographs and digital panoramic images displayed on monitor and glossy paper in the assessment of the periapical status of the teeth using the periapical index (PAI). METHODOLOGY A total of 86 subjects were examined. All participants underwent a full-mouth radiographic survey (14 periapical radiographs) and a panoramic radiography. The periapical status,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0975-1572

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10011-1163